Hormone therapy
Treatments that reduce or block hormones that fuel certain cancers.
What it is
Hormone therapy is a treatment that reduces or blocks hormones in the body that can fuel certain cancers. Hormones are chemical messengers that help control many bodily functions, and in some cases, they can promote the growth of cancer cells. Hormone therapy is used to slow or stop the growth of these cancer cells.
How it works
Hormone therapy works by either reducing the amount of hormones produced by the body or blocking the effects of hormones on cancer cells. This can be done using medications that lower hormone levels or medications that bind to hormone receptors on cancer cells, preventing them from receiving the hormone signal. In some cases, hormone therapy may also involve surgically removing organs that produce hormones, such as the ovaries or testes.
Why it matters
Understanding hormone therapy is important for people with hormone-sensitive cancers, such as breast, prostate, or uterine cancer. Hormone therapy can be a key part of treatment for these cancers, and knowing how it works can help patients and their families make informed decisions about their care. Researchers are also studying hormone therapy to better understand how it can be used to prevent cancer in people at high risk.
This information is provided for general education only and is not medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional for guidance on your health.