Immunotherapy
Treatments that use the body's immune system to fight cancer.
What it is
Immunotherapy is a type of cancer treatment that helps the body's immune system recognize and fight cancer cells. It's like giving your immune system a boost to help it do its job more effectively. This can include treatments that stimulate the immune system, or those that directly target and kill cancer cells.
How it works
Immunotherapy works by either stimulating the immune system to attack cancer cells or by directly targeting and killing cancer cells. In some cases, it may involve using medications that help the immune system recognize cancer cells as foreign, or treatments that directly kill cancer cells. This can be done through various methods, such as vaccines, medications, or even genetically modified cells.
Why it matters
Understanding immunotherapy is important for cancer patients and their families because it offers a new approach to treating cancer. In some cases, immunotherapy may be used in combination with other treatments, such as surgery or chemotherapy, to help improve outcomes. Researchers are also studying immunotherapy to see if it can be used to prevent cancer from coming back after treatment.
This information is provided for general education only and is not medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional for guidance on your health.