Targeted therapy
Drugs that block specific molecules that cancer cells need to grow.
What it is
Targeted therapy is a type of cancer treatment that uses drugs to block specific molecules that cancer cells need to grow. These molecules, called proteins, help cancer cells divide and multiply. By blocking these proteins, targeted therapy can slow or stop the growth of cancer cells.
How it works
Targeted therapy works by using drugs that are designed to attach to specific proteins on the surface of cancer cells. Once attached, these drugs can block the protein's function, preventing cancer cells from getting the signals they need to grow and divide. This can help slow or stop the growth of cancer cells, and in some cases, shrink tumors.
Why it matters
Understanding targeted therapy is important because it can be a more precise and effective way to treat cancer compared to traditional chemotherapy. By targeting specific molecules, targeted therapy can reduce the harm to healthy cells and minimize side effects. This can improve the quality of life for people with cancer and their families.
This information is provided for general education only and is not medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional for guidance on your health.