Tyrosine kinase inhibitorFDA-approvedFirst-line

Crizotinib

How it works

Blocks the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) on cancer cells, preventing them from growing and dividing.

Cancer types

Lung Cancer— ALK-positive

Efficacy

In clinical trials, around 60% of patients achieved an objective response, with median progression-free survival of approximately 10.9 months.

Side effects

Moderate

Side effects can be significant and may require dose adjustments or supportive medication, but the treatment is usually continued.

Evidence from research

StudyCancer typeStageEfficacy
Crizotinib and Next-Generation Treatments for Lung CancerLung CancerobservationalCrizotinib achieved an overall response rate of 78.5% and a median progression-free survival of 22.4 months.Source →
New Cancer Treatment Approach Uses Light to Target TumorsLung Cancerlab-study—Source →
Long-term benefits of lorlatinib for lung cancer patientsLung Cancerphase-37-year PFS was 55% with lorlatinib and 3% with crizotinib.Source →
Crizotinib May Help Reduce Pulmonary FibrosisLung Canceranimal-study—Source →
Crizotinib's Effectiveness in Lung Cancer TreatmentLung Cancermeta-analysisCompared with chemotherapy, crizotinib treatment resulted in a markedly higher objective response rate (OR = 6.86; 95% CI, 4.39-10.73; p < 0.00001).Source →
Pregnant Lung Cancer Patient Treated with Crizotinib During PregnancyLung Cancerobservational—Source →
Taletrectinib Cost-Effectiveness in ROS1+ Lung CancerLung Cancerphase-3—Source →
Rare Eye Inflammation Linked to Lung Cancer TreatmentLung Cancerobservational—Source →
Crizotinib's Side Effects in Real-World UseLung Cancerobservational—Source →
Crizotinib Efficacy in Advanced Lung Cancer Patients with ROS1 RearrangementsLung Cancerphase-2The overall disease control rate was 100%, and the overall response rate was 76.5%.Source →
Alectinib Shows Longer Survival in Asian Patients with Advanced Lung CancerLung Cancerphase-3Median progression-free survival was 41.6 months with alectinib versus 11.1 months with crizotinib.Source →
Rare Lung Cancer Patient Shows Long-Term Response to Combination TreatmentLung CancerobservationalThe combination treatment resulted in a durable response of more than two years.Source →
Crizotinib Shows Promise in Lung Cancer Patients with MET Gene AlterationsLung Cancerphase-2The objective response rate was 38.1% in patients with MET exon 14 skipping mutations.Source →
Crizotinib's Cardiac Side Effects May Be Linked to AutophagyLung Canceranimal-study—Source →
MET-Targeted Therapy Resistance in Lung CancerLung Cancerlab-study—Source →
Sequential Treatment with Crizotinib and Entrectinib for Lung CancerLung CancerobservationalThe patient had a total progression-free survival of 13 months from sequential crizotinib and entrectinib therapy.Source →
New Treatment Combination Helps Save Vision in Uveal Melanoma PatientMelanomaobservational—Source →
Crizotinib's Effectiveness in Lung Cancer Patients: Real-World EvidenceLung CancerobservationalThe median duration of treatment was 12.9 months, 13.0 months, and 14.0 months for patients who received crizotinib as first-line, second-line, and second-line or later treatment, respectively.Source →
Inflammation markers linked to lung cancer treatment outcomesLung Cancerphase-2The overall response rate was 77.2%, while 1-year OS and PFS rates were 95.0% and 93.5%, respectively.Source →
ALK-positive Lung Cancer Patients Respond to Crizotinib in SpainLung CancerobservationalThe overall response rate was 59.3% and the median progression-free survival was 15.8 months.Source →
Teenager with Lung Cancer Responds Well to CrizotinibLung CancerobservationalHe obtained a prolonged response with PFS of 33 months.Source →
Crizotinib's Effectiveness in ROS1-Positive Lung Cancer PatientsLung CancerobservationalThe median overall survival was 36.2 months.Source →
Long-term Survival Benefits of Sequential Cancer Treatment in ChinaLung CancerobservationalEstimated 5-year OS was 68.6% in the overall population.Source →
Cost-effectiveness of crizotinib in treating lung cancerLung Cancerphase-3Crizotinib produced additional 0.885 life-years and 0.772 quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) at an incremental cost of $238,077, producing an ICER of $273,286/QALY gained.Source →
Rare Lung Cancer Gene Responds to TreatmentLung CancerobservationalAfter 3 weeks of treatment, the patient had a partial response.Source →
Crizotinib and Cabozantinib Treatments Help Patient with Rare Lung Cancer MutationLung CancerobservationalThe patient's disease achieved partial regression and progression-free survival lasted for 8 months, and overall survival was >12 months.Source →
Resistance to Cancer Drug Crizotinib Found in Lung Cancer PatientsLung Cancerlab-study—Source →
Targeted Therapy for Lung Cancer: A Case StudyLung Cancerobservational—Source →
Crizotinib May Help Some Women with Advanced Vulvar MelanomaMelanomaobservational—Source →

This information is provided for general education only and is not medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.