Tyrosine kinase inhibitorFDA-approvedSecond-line

Neratinib

How it works

Blocks the HER2 receptor on cancer cells, preventing growth signals and inhibiting tumor growth.

Cancer types

Breast Cancer— HER2-positive

Efficacy

In clinical trials, around 29% of patients with HER2-positive breast cancer who received neratinib had an objective response, with median progression-free survival of approximately 11 months.

Side effects

Moderate

Side effects can be significant and may require dose adjustments or supportive medication, but the treatment is usually continued.

Evidence from research

StudyCancer typeStageEfficacy
Testing New Anti-cancer Drugs for HER2 Gene ChangesPancreatic Cancerphase-1—Source →
Testing Niraparib and Neratinib in Advanced Solid Tumors and Ovarian CancerOvarian Cancerphase-1—Source →
Testing a Combination Therapy for ER-Positive, HER-2 Positive Breast CancerBreast Cancerphase-2—Source →
Neratinib May Help Reduce Vascular Inflammation and AtherosclerosisBreast Canceranimal-studyTreatment with neratinib decreased the plaque burden, reduced the necrotic core size, and mitigated lesional macrophage infiltration.Source →
Neratinib Derivative 7A Shows Promise in Treating Colon CancerColorectal Cancerlab-study—Source →
Neratinib Use in Early-Stage Breast Cancer PatientsBreast Cancerobservational—Source →
Neratinib Reduces Breast Cancer Recurrence in Some PatientsBreast Cancerphase-3Neratinib reduces the risk of recurrence and significantly improves invasive disease-free survival of patients with early-stage HER2+ breast cancer.Source →
Calcitriol Shows Promise in Treating ErbB2-positive Breast CancerBreast Cancerlab-studyCalcitriol significantly reduced the viability of SK-BR-3 cells, similar to neratinib.Source →
Neratinib Safety in Older Adults with HER2 Amplified Breast CancerBreast Cancerphase-2Median progression free survival was 2.6 months, and median overall survival was 17.4 months.Source →

This information is provided for general education only and is not medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.