Aromatase inhibitorFDA-approvedAdjuvant

Letrozole

How it works

Blocks the aromatase enzyme, reducing estrogen production and inhibiting cancer cell growth.

Cancer types

Breast Cancer— ER-positive
Prostate Cancer— All patients

Efficacy

In clinical trials, letrozole reduced the risk of breast cancer recurrence in ER-positive patients.

Side effects

Mild

Most people tolerate this treatment well. Side effects are generally manageable and do not require stopping treatment.

Evidence from research

StudyCancer typeStageEfficacy
Aromatase Inhibitors Linked to Liver Damage in Breast Cancer PatientsBreast Cancerobservational—Source →
Comparing Injectable and Oral Letrozole for Breast Cancer TreatmentBreast Cancerphase-1—Source →
Evaluating Zanidatamab in Early Stage HER2+ Breast CancerBreast Cancerphase-2—Source →
Testing New Treatment for Advanced Breast CancerBreast Cancerphase-3—Source →
Testing a New Treatment for Advanced Breast CancerBreast Cancerphase-3—Source →
Abemaciclib and Letrozole in Rare Ovarian CancerOvarian Cancerphase-2—Source →
Study of Avutometinib, Defactinib, and Letrozole for Low-Grade Serous Ovarian CancerOvarian Cancerphase-2—Source →
Evaluating Dalpiciclib with or without Entinostat and Letrozole in Early Breast CancerBreast Cancerphase-2—Source →
Researchers Explore New Treatment Approach for Endometrial CancerOvarian Cancerobservational—Source →
Combination Therapy Shows Promise in Rare Male Breast CancerBreast Cancerobservational—Source →
New Delivery Method for Breast Cancer TreatmentBreast Cancerlab-study—Source →
Combining two treatments for hormone receptor positive breast cancerBreast Cancerphase-2The estimated median progression-free survival for the combination was 17.7 months versus 14.6 months for letrozole alone.Source →
CDK4/6 Inhibitors and Endocrine Therapy for Metastatic Breast CancerBreast Cancerphase-3Ribociclib combined with letrozole significantly improved PFS over letrozole alone.Source →
Letrozole May Help Manage Rare Uterine TumorsLung Cancerobservational—Source →
Researchers Treat Breast Cancer with Letrozole and AbemaciclibBreast Cancerobservational—Source →
Rare Cancer Responds to Combination TherapyOvarian Cancerlab-study—Source →
Alpelisib and Letrozole May Help Some Breast Cancer PatientsBreast Cancerphase-2—Source →

This information is provided for general education only and is not medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.