Hormone therapyFDA-approvedFirst-line
Lupron
Generic name: leuprolide
How it works
Blocks the production of testosterone, a hormone that fuels prostate cancer growth.
Cancer types
Prostate Cancer— All patients
Efficacy
Studies show that leuprolide can slow cancer growth and reduce symptoms in around 80% of patients.
Side effects
Moderate
Side effects can be significant and may require dose adjustments or supportive medication, but the treatment is usually continued.
Evidence from research
| Study | Cancer type | Stage | Efficacy | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Evaluating Relugolix vs Leuprolide on Heart Health in Prostate Cancer Patients | Prostate Cancer | phase-2 | — | Source → |
| Enzalutamide Monotherapy for Prostate Cancer | Prostate Cancer | phase-3 | The 5-year probability rate of overall survival was 89.5% for enzalutamide monotherapy vs 87.2% for leuprolide alone. | Source → |
This information is provided for general education only and is not medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making treatment decisions.